Una nueva especie de Tropidophis (Squamata: Tropidophiidae) y filogenia molecular de la radiación cubana del género
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Publicado
jul 23, 2020
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Resumen
Cuba tiene la mayor diversidad de serpientes del género Tropidophis, lo cual representa 53 % de todas las especies conocidas. Tropidophis steinleini sp. nov. es descrita de la región oriental de Cuba, lo cual eleva a 17 el número de especies en este archipiélago. La nueva especie está más cercanamente emparentada con T. wrighti, T. spiritus y T. morenoi. Se discuten las relaciones filogenéticas de la nueva especie y otras del género en Cuba, sobre la base de datos moleculares, y se clasifican en tres grupos de acuerdo con la topología del árbol obtenido.
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Palabras Clave
islas del Caribe, serpientes, boas enanas, ADN, clasificación, grupos de especies
Referencias
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Alayo, P. 1951. Especies herpetológicas halladas en Santiago de Cuba. Boletín de Historia Natural de la Sociedad “Felipe Poey”, 2: 106–110.
Armas, L. F. de, & M. Iturriaga. 2017. Depredación de Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata: Gekkonidae) por Tropidophis pardalis (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). Novitates Caribaea, 11: 99–102.
Bailey, J. R. 1937. A review of some recent Tropidophis material. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 16: 41–52.
Bocourt, M. F. 1885. Note sur un Boidien nouveau, provenant du Guatémala. Bulletin de la Société Philomathique de Paris, 7 (9): 113–115.
Boulenger, G. A. 1880. Reptiles et batraciens recueillis par M. Emile de Ville dans les Andes de l’Equateur. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 5: 41–48.
Cajigas G., A., J. Torres L., & O. J. Torres F. 2018. Tropidophis maculatus (Spotted Red Trope). Geographic Distribution. Herpetological Review, 49 (1): 80–84.
Cocteau, J. T., & G. Bibron. 1843. Reptiles, pp. 1–142. In: Sagra, R. de la, Historia Física, Política y Natural de la Isla de Cuba. Tomo IV. Reptiles y Peces. Segunda parte, Historia Natural. Paris: Bertrand, 255 pp. + Plates I-V.
Curcio, F. F., P. M. Sales Nunes, A. J. Suzard Argolo, G. Skuk, & M. Trefaut Rodrígues. 2012. Taxonomy of the South American dwarf boas of the genus Tropidophis Bibron, 1840, with the description of two new species from the Atlantic forest (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). Herpetological Monographs, 2012 (26): 80–121.
Díaz, L. M., A. Cádiz, S. Villar, & F. Bermúdez. 2014. Notes on the ecology and morphology of the Cuban khaki trope, Tropidophis hendersoni Hedges and Garrido (Squamata: Tropidophiidae), with a new locality record. IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians, 21: 116–119.
Domínguez, M., & L.V. Moreno. 2005. Tropidophis pilsbryi (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 37 (3): 330.
Domínguez, M., & L.V. Moreno. 2006a. Tropidophis morenoi (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 37 (3): 356.
Domínguez, M., & L.V. Moreno. 2006b. Tropidophis pardalis (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 37 (3): 356.
Domínguez, M., & L.V. Moreno. 2006c. Tropidophis maculatus (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 37 (3): 355–356.
Domínguez, M., & A. Parada. 2009. Tropidophis morenoi (NCN), Cuba. Geographic distribution. Herpetological Review, 40 (4): 458.
Domínguez, M., L. V. Moreno, & S. B. Hedges. 2006. A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from the Guanahacabibes Peninsula of Western Cuba. Amphibia-Reptilia, 27: 427–432.
Domínguez, M., L.V. Moreno, & M. Sánchez. 2005. Tropidophis wrighti (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 36 (2): 197.
Figueroa, A., A. D. McKelvy, L. L. Grismer, C. D. Bell, & S. P. Lailvaux. 2016. A species-level phylogeny of extant snakes with description of a new colubrid subfamily and genus. PLoS ONE, 11 (9): e0161070, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161070.
Fong G., A. 2002. Tropidophis fuscus. Geographic distribution. Herpetological Review, 33 (4): 326.
Fong G., A., & L. F. de Armas. 2011. The easternmost record for Tropidophis spiritus Hedges and Garrido, 1999 (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae) in Cuba. Herpetology Notes, 4: 111–112.
Fong G., A., I. Bignotte Giró, & K. Maure García. 2013. Unsuccessful predation on the toad Peltophryne peltocephala (Bufonidae) by the Cuban snake Tropidophis melanurus (Tropidophiidae). Herpetology Notes, 6: 73–75.
García-Padrón, L. Y., J. Torres & M. Boligan Expósito. 2020. Aberrant body markings in the Cuban banded dwarf boa, Tropidophis feicki (Squamata: Tropidophiidae). The Herpetological Bulletin, 152: 38–39.
González, H., L. Rodríguez-Schettino, A. Rodríguez, C. A. Mancina, & I. Ramos García. 2012. Libro Rojo de los vertebrados de Cuba. Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, Edición Academia, 304 pp.
Gundlach, J. C. 1840. Ueber zwei von mir gesammelte Boen von Cuba. Archiv für Naturgeschichte von Wiegmann, 6 (1): 359–361.
Hedges, S. B. 2002. Morphological variation and the definition of species in the snake genus Tropidophis (Serpentes, Tropidophiidae). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum [London], Zoology Series, 68: 83–90.
Hedges, S. B., & O. H. Garrido. 1992. A new species of Tropidophis from Cuba (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). Copeia, 3: 820–825.
Hedges, S. B., & O. H. Garrido. 1999. A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from central Cuba. Journal of Herpetology, 33 (3): 436–441.
Hedges, S. B., & O. H. Garrido. 2002. A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from eastern Cuba. Journal of Herpetology, 36 (2): 157–161.
Hedges, S. B., A. R. Estrada, & L. M. Díaz. 1999. New snake (Tropidophis) from Western Cuba. Copeia, 1999 (2): 376–381.
Hedges, S. B., O. H. Garrido, & L. M. Díaz. 2001. A new banded snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from north-central Cuba. Journal of Herpetology, 35 (4): 615–617.
Henderson, R. W., & R. Powell. 2009. Natural History of West Indian Reptiles and Amphibians. Univ. Press Florida, Gainesville, xxiv + 496 pp.
Hoser, R. T. 2013. A reassessment of the Tropidophiidae, including the creation of two new tribes and the division of Tropidophis Bibron, 1840 into six genera, and a revisiting of the Ungaliophiinae to create two subspecies within Ungaliophis panamensis Schmidt, 1933. Australasian Journal of Herpetology, 17: 22–34.
Iturriaga, M. 2014. Autohemorrhaging behavior in the Cuban Dwarf Boa Tropidophis melanurus Schlegel, 1837 (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). Herpetology Notes, 7: 339–341.
Iturriaga, M., & M. A. Olcha. 2015. Geographic Distribution: Tropidophis fuscus. Herpetological Review, 46 (3): 387.
Jobb, G., A. von Haeseler, & K. Strimmer. 2004. TREEFINDER: a powerful graphical analysis environment for molecular phylogenetics. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 4: 18.
Kaiser, H., B. I. Crother, C. M. R. Kelly, L. Luiselli, M. O’Shea, H. Ota, P. Passos, W. D. Schleip, & W. Wüster. 2013. Best practices: In the 21st century, taxonomic decisions in herpetology are acceptable only when supported by a body of evidence and published via peer-review. Herpetological Review, 44 (1): 8–23.
Köhler, G. 2012. Color catalogue for field biologists. Herpeton, Offenbach, Germany, 49 pp.
Laurent, R. 1949. Notes sur quelq ues reptiles appartenant a la collection de L’Institute Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. III. Formes ame´ ricaines. Bulletin de L’Institute Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 25: 1–20.
Polo, J. L., & A. Arango. 2011. Mantenimiento y reproducción del majasito o boa leopardo Tropidophis pardalis Gundlach, 1840 (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae) en el Parque Zoológico Nacional de Cuba. CubaZOO, 24: 45–52.
Pook, C. E., W. Wüster, & R. S. Thorpe. 2000. Historical biogeography of the western rattlesnake (Serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalus viridis), inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequence information. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 15 (2): 269–282.
Posada, D., & K. A. Crandall. 1998. MODELTEST: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics Applications Note, 14 (9): 817–818.
Rehak, I. 1987. Color change in the snake Tropidophis feicki (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropidophiidae). Vestník Ceskoslovenské spolecnosti zoologické, 51: 300–303.
Reynolds, R. G., M.L. Niemiller, & L. J. Revell. 2014. Toward a Tree-of-Life for the boas and pythons: Multilocus species-level phylogeny with unprecedented taxon sampling. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 71 (2014): 201–213.
Reynolds, R. G., A. R. Puente-Rolón, A. L. Castle, M. Van De Schoot, & A. J. Geneva. 2018. Herpetofauna of Cay Sal, Bahamas and phylogenetic relationships of Anolis fairchildi, Anolis sagrei, and Tropidophis curtus from the region. Breviora, 560: 1–19, doi: 10.3099/ MCZ45.1.
Rhodin, A. G. J., H. Kaiser, P. P. van Dijk, W. Wüster, M. O’Shea, M. Archer, M. Auliya, L. Boitani, R. Bour, V. Clausnitzer, T. Contreras-MacBeath, B. I. Crother, J. M. Daza, et al. 2015. Comment on Spracklandus Hoser, 2009 (Reptilia, Serpentes, Elapidae): request for confirmation of the availability of the generic name and for the nomenclatural validation of the journal in which it was published. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 72 (1): 61–78.
Rodríguez-Cabrera, T. M., L. Y. García-Padrón, & J. Torres. 2020a. New dietary records for the Cuban Spotted Red Trope, Tropidophis maculatus (Squamata: Tropidophiidae). Caribbean Herpetology, 73: 1–2.
Rodríguez-Cabrera, T. M., J. Torres & E. Morell Savall. 2020b. Easternmost record of the Cuban Broad-banded Trope, Tropidophis feicki (Squamata: Tropidophiidae), of Cuba. Caribbean Herpetology, 71: 1–3.
Rodríguez-Cabrera, T. M., J. Rosado, R. Marrero, & J. Torres. 2017. Birds in the diet of snakes in the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae): do prey items in museum specimens always reflect reliable data? IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians, 24 (1): 61–64.
Rodríguez-Schettino, L., C. A. Mancina, & V. Rivalta González. 2013. Reptiles of Cuba: checklist and geographic distributions. Smithsonian Herpetological Information Service, 144: 1–98.
Rodríguez-Schettino, L., V. Rivalta González, A. González R., & R. Fernández de Arcila F. 2015. Presencia del género Tropidophis (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae) en el Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas de Cuba. Revista Colombiana de Ciencia Animal, 7: 19–24.
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Armas, L. F. de, & M. Iturriaga. 2017. Depredación de Hemidactylus mabouia (Squamata: Gekkonidae) por Tropidophis pardalis (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). Novitates Caribaea, 11: 99–102.
Bailey, J. R. 1937. A review of some recent Tropidophis material. Proceedings of the New England Zoological Club, 16: 41–52.
Bocourt, M. F. 1885. Note sur un Boidien nouveau, provenant du Guatémala. Bulletin de la Société Philomathique de Paris, 7 (9): 113–115.
Boulenger, G. A. 1880. Reptiles et batraciens recueillis par M. Emile de Ville dans les Andes de l’Equateur. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 5: 41–48.
Cajigas G., A., J. Torres L., & O. J. Torres F. 2018. Tropidophis maculatus (Spotted Red Trope). Geographic Distribution. Herpetological Review, 49 (1): 80–84.
Cocteau, J. T., & G. Bibron. 1843. Reptiles, pp. 1–142. In: Sagra, R. de la, Historia Física, Política y Natural de la Isla de Cuba. Tomo IV. Reptiles y Peces. Segunda parte, Historia Natural. Paris: Bertrand, 255 pp. + Plates I-V.
Curcio, F. F., P. M. Sales Nunes, A. J. Suzard Argolo, G. Skuk, & M. Trefaut Rodrígues. 2012. Taxonomy of the South American dwarf boas of the genus Tropidophis Bibron, 1840, with the description of two new species from the Atlantic forest (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). Herpetological Monographs, 2012 (26): 80–121.
Díaz, L. M., A. Cádiz, S. Villar, & F. Bermúdez. 2014. Notes on the ecology and morphology of the Cuban khaki trope, Tropidophis hendersoni Hedges and Garrido (Squamata: Tropidophiidae), with a new locality record. IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians, 21: 116–119.
Domínguez, M., & L.V. Moreno. 2005. Tropidophis pilsbryi (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 37 (3): 330.
Domínguez, M., & L.V. Moreno. 2006a. Tropidophis morenoi (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 37 (3): 356.
Domínguez, M., & L.V. Moreno. 2006b. Tropidophis pardalis (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 37 (3): 356.
Domínguez, M., & L.V. Moreno. 2006c. Tropidophis maculatus (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 37 (3): 355–356.
Domínguez, M., & A. Parada. 2009. Tropidophis morenoi (NCN), Cuba. Geographic distribution. Herpetological Review, 40 (4): 458.
Domínguez, M., L. V. Moreno, & S. B. Hedges. 2006. A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from the Guanahacabibes Peninsula of Western Cuba. Amphibia-Reptilia, 27: 427–432.
Domínguez, M., L.V. Moreno, & M. Sánchez. 2005. Tropidophis wrighti (NCN). Size record. Herpetological Review, 36 (2): 197.
Figueroa, A., A. D. McKelvy, L. L. Grismer, C. D. Bell, & S. P. Lailvaux. 2016. A species-level phylogeny of extant snakes with description of a new colubrid subfamily and genus. PLoS ONE, 11 (9): e0161070, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161070.
Fong G., A. 2002. Tropidophis fuscus. Geographic distribution. Herpetological Review, 33 (4): 326.
Fong G., A., & L. F. de Armas. 2011. The easternmost record for Tropidophis spiritus Hedges and Garrido, 1999 (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae) in Cuba. Herpetology Notes, 4: 111–112.
Fong G., A., I. Bignotte Giró, & K. Maure García. 2013. Unsuccessful predation on the toad Peltophryne peltocephala (Bufonidae) by the Cuban snake Tropidophis melanurus (Tropidophiidae). Herpetology Notes, 6: 73–75.
García-Padrón, L. Y., J. Torres & M. Boligan Expósito. 2020. Aberrant body markings in the Cuban banded dwarf boa, Tropidophis feicki (Squamata: Tropidophiidae). The Herpetological Bulletin, 152: 38–39.
González, H., L. Rodríguez-Schettino, A. Rodríguez, C. A. Mancina, & I. Ramos García. 2012. Libro Rojo de los vertebrados de Cuba. Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, Edición Academia, 304 pp.
Gundlach, J. C. 1840. Ueber zwei von mir gesammelte Boen von Cuba. Archiv für Naturgeschichte von Wiegmann, 6 (1): 359–361.
Hedges, S. B. 2002. Morphological variation and the definition of species in the snake genus Tropidophis (Serpentes, Tropidophiidae). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum [London], Zoology Series, 68: 83–90.
Hedges, S. B., & O. H. Garrido. 1992. A new species of Tropidophis from Cuba (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). Copeia, 3: 820–825.
Hedges, S. B., & O. H. Garrido. 1999. A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from central Cuba. Journal of Herpetology, 33 (3): 436–441.
Hedges, S. B., & O. H. Garrido. 2002. A new snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from eastern Cuba. Journal of Herpetology, 36 (2): 157–161.
Hedges, S. B., A. R. Estrada, & L. M. Díaz. 1999. New snake (Tropidophis) from Western Cuba. Copeia, 1999 (2): 376–381.
Hedges, S. B., O. H. Garrido, & L. M. Díaz. 2001. A new banded snake of the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae) from north-central Cuba. Journal of Herpetology, 35 (4): 615–617.
Henderson, R. W., & R. Powell. 2009. Natural History of West Indian Reptiles and Amphibians. Univ. Press Florida, Gainesville, xxiv + 496 pp.
Hoser, R. T. 2013. A reassessment of the Tropidophiidae, including the creation of two new tribes and the division of Tropidophis Bibron, 1840 into six genera, and a revisiting of the Ungaliophiinae to create two subspecies within Ungaliophis panamensis Schmidt, 1933. Australasian Journal of Herpetology, 17: 22–34.
Iturriaga, M. 2014. Autohemorrhaging behavior in the Cuban Dwarf Boa Tropidophis melanurus Schlegel, 1837 (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae). Herpetology Notes, 7: 339–341.
Iturriaga, M., & M. A. Olcha. 2015. Geographic Distribution: Tropidophis fuscus. Herpetological Review, 46 (3): 387.
Jobb, G., A. von Haeseler, & K. Strimmer. 2004. TREEFINDER: a powerful graphical analysis environment for molecular phylogenetics. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 4: 18.
Kaiser, H., B. I. Crother, C. M. R. Kelly, L. Luiselli, M. O’Shea, H. Ota, P. Passos, W. D. Schleip, & W. Wüster. 2013. Best practices: In the 21st century, taxonomic decisions in herpetology are acceptable only when supported by a body of evidence and published via peer-review. Herpetological Review, 44 (1): 8–23.
Köhler, G. 2012. Color catalogue for field biologists. Herpeton, Offenbach, Germany, 49 pp.
Laurent, R. 1949. Notes sur quelq ues reptiles appartenant a la collection de L’Institute Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. III. Formes ame´ ricaines. Bulletin de L’Institute Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 25: 1–20.
Polo, J. L., & A. Arango. 2011. Mantenimiento y reproducción del majasito o boa leopardo Tropidophis pardalis Gundlach, 1840 (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae) en el Parque Zoológico Nacional de Cuba. CubaZOO, 24: 45–52.
Pook, C. E., W. Wüster, & R. S. Thorpe. 2000. Historical biogeography of the western rattlesnake (Serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalus viridis), inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequence information. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 15 (2): 269–282.
Posada, D., & K. A. Crandall. 1998. MODELTEST: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics Applications Note, 14 (9): 817–818.
Rehak, I. 1987. Color change in the snake Tropidophis feicki (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropidophiidae). Vestník Ceskoslovenské spolecnosti zoologické, 51: 300–303.
Reynolds, R. G., M.L. Niemiller, & L. J. Revell. 2014. Toward a Tree-of-Life for the boas and pythons: Multilocus species-level phylogeny with unprecedented taxon sampling. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 71 (2014): 201–213.
Reynolds, R. G., A. R. Puente-Rolón, A. L. Castle, M. Van De Schoot, & A. J. Geneva. 2018. Herpetofauna of Cay Sal, Bahamas and phylogenetic relationships of Anolis fairchildi, Anolis sagrei, and Tropidophis curtus from the region. Breviora, 560: 1–19, doi: 10.3099/ MCZ45.1.
Rhodin, A. G. J., H. Kaiser, P. P. van Dijk, W. Wüster, M. O’Shea, M. Archer, M. Auliya, L. Boitani, R. Bour, V. Clausnitzer, T. Contreras-MacBeath, B. I. Crother, J. M. Daza, et al. 2015. Comment on Spracklandus Hoser, 2009 (Reptilia, Serpentes, Elapidae): request for confirmation of the availability of the generic name and for the nomenclatural validation of the journal in which it was published. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 72 (1): 61–78.
Rodríguez-Cabrera, T. M., L. Y. García-Padrón, & J. Torres. 2020a. New dietary records for the Cuban Spotted Red Trope, Tropidophis maculatus (Squamata: Tropidophiidae). Caribbean Herpetology, 73: 1–2.
Rodríguez-Cabrera, T. M., J. Torres & E. Morell Savall. 2020b. Easternmost record of the Cuban Broad-banded Trope, Tropidophis feicki (Squamata: Tropidophiidae), of Cuba. Caribbean Herpetology, 71: 1–3.
Rodríguez-Cabrera, T. M., J. Rosado, R. Marrero, & J. Torres. 2017. Birds in the diet of snakes in the genus Tropidophis (Tropidophiidae): do prey items in museum specimens always reflect reliable data? IRCF Reptiles & Amphibians, 24 (1): 61–64.
Rodríguez-Schettino, L., C. A. Mancina, & V. Rivalta González. 2013. Reptiles of Cuba: checklist and geographic distributions. Smithsonian Herpetological Information Service, 144: 1–98.
Rodríguez-Schettino, L., V. Rivalta González, A. González R., & R. Fernández de Arcila F. 2015. Presencia del género Tropidophis (Serpentes: Tropidophiidae) en el Sistema Nacional de Áreas Protegidas de Cuba. Revista Colombiana de Ciencia Animal, 7: 19–24.
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Díaz, L. M., & Cádiz, A. (2020). Una nueva especie de Tropidophis (Squamata: Tropidophiidae) y filogenia molecular de la radiación cubana del género. Novitates Caribaea, (16), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.33800/nc.vi16.222
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